This introductory lesson presents the airport tractor as a key vehicle in ground handling operations. Trainees explore its main purposes, common configurations, and essential components to understand its role before progressing to operational lessons.
Lesson Overview
1Introduction to the tractor’s role as a core ground support vehicle
2Observation of four different tractor setups: GPU, towable stairs, baggage carts, and passenger transport
3Explanation of key exterior components and their basic functions
4Overview of the operator’s cabin and passenger area layout
Skills Acquired
Identify the main elements of a standard airport tractor
Recognize typical towing configurations and their operational use cases
Understand the purpose of key external parts such as the tow hitch, fuel cap, and safety compartment
Lesson Procedure
The trainee begins in a parking area, facing a lineup of four tractors representing different use cases on the apron.
A guided introduction explains that tractors transport non-motorized GSE such as baggage carts, GPUs, and towable stairs, and may also carry personnel.
Each setup is briefly highlighted, showing how attachments change the tractor’s purpose while maintaining similar safety principles.
The trainee then approaches a reference tractor to view its main features: tow hitch, rear safety compartment, fuel cap, inching system, and operator cabin.
Visual highlights and short explanations describe the function of each feature and its importance for safe and efficient apron use.
The lesson concludes with a summary reinforcing that understanding the tractor’s structure and versatility is the foundation for all future tractor operation training.