DraxonBeta

Complete Pushback Process

Duration
10 Minutes
Training Type
Initial Training
IATA Standard
IATA AHM 1110, Edition 46 & IATA IGOM, Edition 15

Description

This lesson trains the headset communication procedures required before aircraft pushback can begin. Trainees practice setting up a headset system, establishing contact with the cockpit, and conducting mandatory pre-pushback safety checks using standard aviation phraseology. The exercise emphasizes strict communication sequence discipline, exact phraseology, and verification of safety-critical conditions including parking brake status and steering bypass pin installation.

Lesson Overview

  1. 1Setting up the headset system and positioning at the headset master location
  2. 2Radio quality check and communication with the cockpit using standard phraseology
  3. 3Communicate pre-departure checks and readiness for pushback
  4. 4Repeat the complete communication sequence in advanced mode by selecting correct phraseology from multiple options

Skills Acquired

  • Connect headset communication systems to aircraft and position correctly for tractor and cockpit visibility
  • Execute the standard pre-pushback communication sequence
  • Use exact aviation phraseology for radio checks, equipment identification, and safety confirmations to prevent miscommunication
  • Verify safety-critical conditions before confirming status to the cockpit

Lesson procedure

  • The lesson starts at the gate with an Airbus A320 ready for departure; a colleague approaches and hands over the headset.
  • After putting on the headset, the trainee walks to the nose gear access panel, plugs the transmitter into the headset socket, and moves to the headset master position.
  • Facing the cockpit, the trainee initiates communication and completes the radio quality check.
  • The pushback configuration is declared to the cockpit, specifying two-person pushback with towbar equipment, followed by confirmation that the parking brake is set.
  • When the cockpit requests bypass pin confirmation, the trainee walks to the steering bypass socket to visually verify the pin is inserted, returns to position, and confirms status to the cockpit.
  • He then communicates that pre-departure checks are completed and declares readiness for pushback to the cockpit.
  • The cockpit responds with standby while awaiting air traffic control clearance.
  • The complete communication sequence repeats in advanced mode where correct phraseology must be selected from multiple options.

Safety Scenarios & Learnings

Learning Outcome

Error and rewind; reinforces secure handling of communication equipment to prevent damage and maintain operational readiness.

Learning Outcome

Correction and guidance to physically verify; demonstrates the critical importance of visual confirmation before reporting safety-critical information to the cockpit.

Learning Outcome

Correction; highlighting that standard aviation phraseology is required for communication.